English translation of KoSIF’s Korean content — the Korean version is the authoritative source.
SBTi's new Corporate Net-Zero Standard becomes mandatory in 2028
—
Korean companies urged to review their readiness now
• 96% of the 292 Korean companies responding to CDP would fall into
Category A and be held to the SBTi's strengthened requirements
• Areas to review range from electricity procurement dominated by REC
purchases and the Green Premium to supply chain emissions, transition plan
disclosure and third-party assurance
The Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), which validates corporate
emissions reduction targets, will make its new, strengthened Corporate Net-Zero
Standard (CNZS) V2.0 mandatory from 2028. Not only companies setting targets
for the first time but also those renewing existing SBTi targets are being
advised to review in detail how they procure electricity, how they manage
supply chain emissions, and whether they disclose transition plans and obtain
third-party assurance.
An analysis by the Korea Sustainability Investing Forum (KoSIF) of the
292 Korean companies that responded to the full 2025 CDP climate change
questionnaire and made their data public estimates that 96% (281) would fall
into Category A (large companies), to which the SBTi's more stringent
requirements apply. Category A companies are required, among other things, to
set greenhouse gas reduction targets that include supply chain (scope 3)
emissions, to disclose transition plans and to obtain third-party assurance.
KoSIF has published the findings in an issue brief, "SBTi
Corporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0: Readiness of Korean Companies and Key
Challenges". The SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard is the framework under
which companies set science-based net-zero targets and have them validated; it
was revised in June 2026, its first major revision in about five years.
ㅣThe basics are in place — but V2.0 calls for a detailed review
Korean companies were found to have much of the basic architecture of
climate response in place, including board-level oversight of climate issues
and the calculation and verification of emissions from their own operations
(scope 1) and purchased electricity (scope 2). Under V2.0, however, the SBTi
looks beyond whether such systems exist to how a company procures its
electricity, how it manages supply chain emissions, and whether it discloses a
transition plan and obtains third-party assurance.
According to the brief, from February 2028 V2.0 becomes mandatory for new entrants and companies renewing their targets alike. "Before the new Standard takes full effect, companies need to check whether their current reduction systems and implementation practices meet the requirements of V2.0, and fill any gaps in advance," said Hyunjung Kim, Senior Researcher at KoSIF.
A prime area for review is scope 2 — the indirect emissions from purchased electricity. Under V2.0, renewable energy certificates (RECs) and power purchase agreements (PPAs) remain valid instruments for implementing targets. But simply having used RECs or PPAs is no longer enough. The SBTi also checks whether the company has prioritized activity-level actions that reduce emissions at source (such as replacing equipment), and whether the electricity meets three criteria the SBTi frames as near, new and now: deliverability (near), meaning it can actually reach the grid the company uses; a generator age limit (new), meaning it comes from generators commissioned or re-powered within fifteen years; and hourly matching (now), meaning the timing of renewable generation matches the timing of consumption.
This is a particularly important change for Korean companies. KoSIF's
analysis found that REC purchases and the Green Premium together account for
about 88% of Korean companies' renewable electricity procurement. Because
neither is tied to a specific generation project through a long-term contract,
both are generally seen as lower in additionality than PPAs and are likely to
be the focus of the tightening procurement quality criteria. Companies
preparing to set new targets or renew existing ones should review in advance
their current renewable procurement methods, contract terms and renewal dates.
ㅣSupply chains, transition plan disclosure and assurance also need
review
Supply chain emissions management, transition plan disclosure and scope
3 assurance also need to be brought into line with V2.0. The brief advises
companies to work back from their target renewal dates and check in advance
their electricity procurement contracts, key supply chain data, transition plan
disclosure and the scope of assurance, including scope 3. Investors, too, are
advised to look beyond whether a company holds an SBTi target and to examine
the implementation framework behind it — what emissions the target actually
covers, what the disclosed transition plan contains, and how far assurance
extends.
"This revision shows that the Standard is evolving to demand far
greater rigor on the scope of targets, the implementation pathway, and the data
and assurance systems that back them up — rather than on the declaration of a
net-zero target itself," said Karl Chun-Seung Yang, Executive Director of
KoSIF. "Companies should proactively check whether their existing climate
response systems meet V2.0, and investors should evaluate companies on actual
reduction performance and the credibility of their implementation frameworks
rather than on declared targets."
The issue brief examines the key changes in the SBTi Corporate Net-Zero
Standard V2.0 and how capital markets read them, and analyzes the readiness and
challenges of Korean companies using 2025 CDP response data. The full brief is
available on the KoSIF website.
Contacts
ESG Management | Hyunjung Kim, Senior Researcher |
hyunjung.kim@kosif.org
Media | Dajeong Kim, Senior Researcher |
kimdj@kosif.org